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digital camera buying guide

what kind of digital camera battery is best?


When it comes to power, the ability to use a variety of battery types can be more important than any single type a camera may use. For instance, lithium-ion rechargeable batteries generally last the longest, but if you're out in the woods, you have no way to recharge them, and you'd probably rather have a backpack full of disposables. Your best bet is a camera that interchangeably supports rechargeables and long-life disposables.


Battery types: Model-specific | Universal rechargeable | Disposable


Model-specific

Proprietary batteries come in all shapes and sizes, to best fit a given camera.Proprietary batteries come in all shapes and sizes, to best fit a given camera.

Batteries designed specifically for a particular model or product line.


Chemistry: Lithium-ion or nickel-metal hydride (NiMH)


Advantages:

• Tend to last the longest.
• Make ultracompact designs possible.
• Allow for more intelligent battery gauges that more
  accurately measure remaining capacity.
• Better for the environment than disposables.
• Less expensive in the long run than disposables.


Disadvantages:

• Require electricity to recharge.
• Need to keep charged extras on hand.
• Can't use in other cameras or electronic devices.
• Don't always have third-party alternatives.


Universal rechargeable

Most rechargeable batteries for cameras come AA-size.Most rechargeable batteries for cameras come AA-size.

Rechargeable batteries that adhere to standard conventions and sizes.


Chemistry: Nickel-metal hydride (NiMH)


Advantages:

• Long-lived.
• Better for the environment than disposables.
• Can be bought from many sources.
• Less expensive in the long run than disposables.


Disadvantages:

• Usually require at least two AA-size units to power a
  camera, which adds to weight.


Disposable

Most rechargeable batteries for cameras come AA-size.Disposable Lithium batteries last far longer than their alkaline counterparts.

Single-use batteries adhere to standard conventions and sizes.


Chemistry: Lithium, alkaline, oxy-alkaline


Advantages:

• Lithium tend to last the longest and
  make cameras speedier.
• Readily available in stores.
• Light.


Disadvantages:

• Alkalines don't last long.
• Not good for the environment.